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Can the Stock Market Bounce Back After Trump’s Record Losses and New Tariffs?
Stock Market – On Thursday, a dramatic market sell-off occurred, sending the S&P 500 back into correction territory with its biggest one-day loss since 2020. The broad market index dropped by 4.84%, closing at 5,396.52, marking its worst performance since June 2020. This decline was sparked by the announcement of sweeping tariffs by President Donald Trump, raising the risk of a global trade war and reigniting fears of an impending economic recession.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell by 1,679.39 points, or 3.98%, ending at 40,545.93, marking its worst session since June 2020. Meanwhile, the Nasdaq Composite plummeted by 5.97%, closing at 16,550.61, its biggest drop since March 2020. The decline was widespread, with more than 400 S&P 500 constituents posting losses. This slide pushed the S&P 500 to its lowest level since before Trump’s election win in November 2016, placing it about 12% below its record high from February 2025.
Multinational Companies Hit Hard
Multinational companies were among the hardest hit. Nike saw its stock price drop by 14%, while Apple fell by 9%. Companies that rely heavily on imports were also significantly affected. Five Below lost nearly 28%, Dollar Tree dropped 13%, and Gap plunged 20%. The tech sector did not escape the downturn, with Nvidia falling by almost 8% and Tesla down more than 5%.
The tariffs, which are set to take effect on April 5, have sparked concerns about the broader implications for global trade. The baseline 10% tariff will apply to all countries, with even higher duties imposed on countries that levy higher rates on U.S. imports.
President Trump acknowledged the market sell-off on Thursday, likening the implementation of the tariffs to “an operation” and asserting that the markets would “boom” after the procedure. “The markets are going to boom. The stock is going to boom. The country is going to boom,” Trump said, referencing the potential long-term benefits. However, the tariff rates have proven to be much higher than many traders anticipated. For example, the effective tariff rate on China will now be 54% when accounting for both the new reciprocal tariff and duties already imposed.
Uncertainty Surrounding the Tariff Plan
Many traders had hoped that the 10% tariff would be the starting point, with a cap of 20%. Instead, the announced rates have been significantly higher, raising concerns over the potential long-term effects on global trade. Mary Ann Bartels, Chief Investment Strategist at Sanctuary Wealth, noted that the new tariff announcement had not been priced into the markets. “This was the worst-case scenario for tariffs, and [they] were not priced-into the markets, which is why we are seeing such a risk-off reaction,” she said.
The critical question now is whether the S&P 500 can hold the 5,500 level. If it fails to do so, analysts predict another 5-10% downside, potentially pushing the index to a bottom of 5,200-5,400.
Investors Flock to Bonds Amid Market Turmoil
In response to the uncertainty, investors have flocked to bonds in search of safety. The 10-year Treasury yield fell as low as 4%, as bond prices rose. The bond market has been under pressure since late February, when the S&P 500 entered correction territory, falling more than 10% from its record high due to rising uncertainty surrounding Trump’s tariff policies.
JPMorgan economists now believe that a recession is likely if the new tariffs remain in place and are not negotiated down. This scenario has triggered increased fears of a global economic slowdown and dampened investor sentiment.
Impact on the U.S. Economy and Global Trade
The new tariffs are expected to have significant ripple effects on the global economy. Economists are concerned that these trade barriers could exacerbate tensions between the U.S. and other major economies, leading to further economic stagnation. The sudden imposition of these tariffs has left investors nervous about the future, especially as economic data begins to show signs of sluggishness.
Looking Ahead: Will the Market Recover?
As the tariff rates continue to take effect, traders and investors will be closely monitoring the potential impacts on both domestic and global markets. The next few weeks will be critical in determining whether the U.S. economy can withstand the weight of these new trade barriers or whether a global recession will take hold.
In the meantime, market volatility is expected to persist, with investors carefully weighing the risks and potential rewards of holding stocks in the current environment. With global trade tensions at an all-time high and recession fears looming, the stock market’s outlook remains uncertain. Investors are urged to remain cautious as they navigate the turbulent landscape ahead.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Cryptocurrencies and stocks, particularly in micro-cap companies, are subject to significant volatility and risk. Please conduct thorough research before making any investment decisions.
Since 2022, Ecem has been creating digital content, combining her passion for technology with writing. Continuing her education in the Mathematics department, Ecem focuses on producing in-depth content on areas such as blockchain, artificial intelligence, and cryptocurrency. She aims to simplify these topics and present them to a wide audience, sharing valuable insights into the crypto industry through her writing. With her innovative content, she strives to raise awareness in the digital world.
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